Laws of Speech: When Halacha Requires You to Say Something Negative
How to share difficult information for constructive purpose without turning speech destructive

The laws of shemiras halashon are not suspended for shidduchim. Yet they are exactly what define the point at which silence becomes a sin.
The principle of constructive purpose
Negative information is permitted only for benefit. One may share something difficult only when it truly helps prevent harm.
Serious matters must be disclosed. Illness, heresy, corrupt character, dangerous behavior, and other major concerns should not be hidden, even if no one asked directly.
Speak in facts, not labels. Instead of saying “he is crazy,” one should say, “he has such-and-such episodes” or “he takes these medications.”
If you are unsure, say so. It is important to be honest and say, “I heard this, but I cannot confirm it.” In shidduchim, words can build or destroy a life.
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